| Abstract |
It was previously shown that 11 months after ovariectomy the volume
fraction of trabecular bone in the spine and 11th rib medullary canal of Beagle
dogs (6 control, 9 ovariectomized) was significantly reduced. In this paper it
is shown that these changes are accompanied by increased marrow fat volume in
the 11th rib (59.0 +/- 9.5% vs. 44.3 +/- 10.0%). Conversely, the volume
fraction of functional (hematopoietic) cells in the marrow was reduced by
ovariectomy. Additionally, variations in marrow fat volume were tested for
correlation with 22 other variables pertinent to bone physiology. Marrow fat
volume was significantly positively correlated with serum osteocalcin, rib
trabecular bone porosity, rib cross-sectional area, and gains in body weight.
It was negatively correlated with serum estrogen concentrations and the extent
of rib trabecular surfaces labeled with tetracycline. PMID: 2106378 [PubMed -
indexed for MEDLINE] |